A centrifugal pump is defined as a hydraulic machine that changes mechanical energy into hydraulic energy by the use of centrifugal force acting on the fluid. This is a machine that uses rotation to enforce velocity on a liquid, the velocity will then be converted into a flow. Every centrifugal pump is made up of mechanical components that make the operation of the pump possible. Centrifugal pumps are commonly used in various industries for fluid transportation.

They work by converting rotational energy into kinetic energy, propelling the fluid through the pump. These pumps are efficient, reliable, and suitable for a wide range of applications such as water supply, wastewater treatment, and chemical processing.