In this blog, We have curated the list of all four national parks of Gujarat.
Gujarat, a vibrant state in India, is renowned for its captivating landscapes and idyllic beaches. Gujarat has four National Parks and twenty-three wildlife sanctuaries which are managed by the Forest Department of the Government of Gujarat. It stands out as one of the wealthiest wildlife destinations in the country, boasting diverse natural habitats that range from grasslands to lush forests, sea coasts and lakes. This rich biodiversity attracts global tourists seeking to explore the state’s beauty. Gujarat is home to endangered animal species, making it an ideal destination for wildlife enthusiasts. Incorporating some of the finest sanctuaries into your itinerary allows you to witness these unique creatures. Following we have created a list of all four national parks of Gujarat.
Gir National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary, known as Sasan Gir, constitutes a forested expanse, national park, and wildlife sanctuary near Talala Gir in Gujarat. Positioned 43 km northeast of Somnath, 65 km southeast of Junagadh, and 60 km southwest of Amreli, it traces its origins to 1965, established in the former Nawab of Junagarh’s private hunting area. The park spans a total area of 1,410.30 km square, comprising 258.71 km square designated as a fully protected national park and 1,151.59 km square as a wildlife sanctuary. This region is part of the Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests ecoregion.
Blackbuck National Park is a prominent national park situated in Velavadar, within the Bhavnagar District of Gujarat state, India.
Established in 1976 in the Bhal region of Saurashtra, the park is positioned approximately 42 km from the district’s headquarters city, Bhavnagar. Embracing the coasts of the Gulf of Khambhat to the south, it spans an area of 34.08 km square. The northern boundary is bordered by wastelands and agricultural fields. The national park falls under the 4B Gujarat-Rajwada biotic province of the semi-arid biogeographical zone.
Characterized by flat terrain, dry grasses, and herds of antelope, the park’s grassland ecosystem has consistently drawn visitors. Noteworthy conservation efforts have been dedicated to blackbucks, wolves, and the lesser florican.
Vansda National Park, alternatively known as Bansda National Park, is a protected area that showcases the dense woodlands of the Dang and southern Gujarat. It is located in the Vansda tehsil, Navsari District of Gujarat state, India. Spanning approximately 24 km square along the Ambika River, the park is situated about 65 km east of Chikhali town on National Highway 48 and roughly 80 km northeast of Valsad city. The town of Vansda, after which the park is named, serves as a significant trade hub for the surrounding region, primarily inhabited by Adivasis.
Established in 1979 as a National Park, the deciduous forest area adorned with “Katas” bamboo groves retains its beauty due to the absence of tree felling since 1952. Nestled in the Western Ghats of the Sahyadri range, the park boasts a distinctive blend of flora and fauna.
In addition to the botanical garden, the park offers various attractions, including encounters with local tribes, the mesmerizing “Gira Waterfalls,” and the educational “Conservation Center.” To promote ecotourism, the Gujarat Government has developed a campsite at Kilad.
Marine National Park, situated on the southern shore of the Gulf of Kutch in the Devbhumi Dwarka district of Gujarat state, India, is a remarkable ecological reserve. The park’s origins trace back to 1980 when an expansive area of 270 km square from Okha to Jodiya was designated as a Marine Sanctuary. Subsequently, in 1982, a core area of 110 km square earned the distinction of being declared a Marine National Park under the provisions of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 of India.
This protected area serves as a haven for diverse marine life, with the surrounding reefs offering a thriving habitat for various species. The conservation efforts and the declaration of Marine National Park aim to safeguard the rich biodiversity and natural beauty of this unique marine ecosystem in the Gulf of Kutch.
In conclusion, Gujarat stands out as a treasure trove for wildlife enthusiasts, offering a diverse range of ecosystems and natural habitats. The state’s commitment to conservation is evident through its four National Parks, each contributing to the rich biodiversity of the region.
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